Study challenges assumptions on wartime sexual violence

ScienceDaily (Oct. 10, 2012) ? A new study by the Simon Fraser University-based Human Security Report Project (HSRP), released October 10 at the United Nations headquarters in New York, finds that there is no compelling evidence to support a host of widely held beliefs regarding wartime sexual violence.

The study, presented by HSRP director Andrew Mack, disputes the common assumption that conflict-related sexual violence is on the rise, and argues that the experience of a small number of countries afflicted by extreme levels of sexual violence is not the norm for all war-affected countries.

Key findings include:

  • In more than half of the years in which countries around the world experienced conflict between 2000-2009, levels of reported conflict-related sexual violence were low to negligible.
  • There is no evidence to support frequent claims that rape as a "weapon of war" is widespread, nor that its incidence has been growing.
  • Domestic sexual violence victimizes far more women in war-affected countries than does the conflict-related sexual violence that is perpetrated by combatants.
  • Recent studies show that male victims and female perpetrators may be more numerous than generally believed.
  • The study also finds that the mainstream view of the impact of war on children's education as highly damaging is incorrect, and that educational outcomes in war-affected countries improve over time despite fighting, even in regions most affected by war.

Report: http://hsrgroup.org/docs/Publications/HSR2012/2012HumanSecurityReport-FullText.pdf

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Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/J8YxvM64CvM/121010151424.htm

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Democrats fret about Big Bird's star turn in Obama campaign

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - In 2008, singer will.i.am provided Barack Obama's presidential campaign with music for its signature anthem, "Yes We Can." On Tuesday, at a rally for Obama in Columbus, Ohio, the performer chose to play something new: the theme song for "Sesame Street."

For Obama's supporters, already dismayed by the president's halting performance in last week's debate with Republican Mitt Romney, that change in tune is a new source for concern as they fret that a children's TV show has become a new backdrop for their candidate's campaign.

In a moment of tightening polls and climbing anxiety for Obama's supporters, the president's decision to grant Big Bird a starring role in his campaign this week has presented another reason to reach for the Alka-Seltzer.

After Romney named Big Bird as part of a promise to pull government funding for public television, Obama's campaign released a caustic new ad mocking Romney for thinking the character was a "big, yellow menace to our economy."

Since the debate, Obama has been piling on, joking about Romney's designs for the TV show at every campaign stop.

Conservatives have been crowing that the silly turn in the campaign diminishes the president.

"President Obama tried to give the bird to Mitt Romney?but wound up laying an egg," the New York Post wrote Wednesday.

Liberals point out that it was Romney who started the Big Bird mess. Still, the tactic may have led to a kind of role reversal for Obama and Romney. Throughout the summer, the Republican was criticized for lurching from one news cycle to the next, introducing attack lines that seemed to detract from his central message that Obama had stunted economic growth.

Now Obama, some Democrats fear, is seeking to revive his campaign with too light a jolt. They worry the president looks small by enlisting the eight-foot (2.4-metre) costume bird in his defense.

Romney's presidency would endanger more than a television character - if a beloved one - they say, and Obama's "Sesame Street" jabs belittle that peril.

"I'm not sure I understand why he is doing it," said Bill Galston, a former Bill Clinton adviser.

It got worse for the Democrats on Tuesday when the makers of Sesame Street asked them to pull the ad because they did not want Big Bird associated with politics.

The long-running U.S. children's television series, which first aired in 1969, uses a collection of puppets and costumed characters, puppeteer Jim Henson's Muppets, along with short films, humor and animation to promote early childhood education and creativity.

SEEKING THE AVIAN VOTE?

The more conspiratorial campaign watchers reckon maybe the president's team must know something Washington does not.

Perhaps, promising to save Big Bird is a winner among moms. A Pew Research Center survey released this week observed an 18-point swing in Romney's favor among likely women voters over the course of the last month.

Maybe the Obama folks think the only way to bandage the hurt caused by Obama's weak debate performance is with laughter.

The winking ad with its knowing use of irony could be a play for young voters, a nudge that says Obama is still the hip politician they knocked on doors for in 2008.

In a cloudy week where Democrats have formed a search party for silver linings, some hope the Big Bird ad is an attack line that merely hasn't reached its proper conclusion.

Before the campaign retires it, they hope Obama will link Romney's enthusiasm for canning the "Sesame Street" characters with a much larger statement about the former private equity executive's character.

Obama should talk about how Romney suggested PBS news host Jim Lehrer would lose his job too ? and grinning while doing it, said Dick Harpootlian, Democratic party chair in South Carolina.

"There's nothing funny about firing anybody," said Harpootlian. "Why do you smile when you say you are going to fire somebody?"

The Obama campaign has said Big Bird was added to the campaign cast to shed doubt on Romney's seriousness as a candidate.

"When Mitt Romney was given the opportunity to lay out his plans for bringing down the deficit, he gave the same answer he has given dozens of times on the campaign trail, which was to cut funding for Big Bird," said Obama spokeswoman Jen Psaki.

"If that doesn't point out the lack of seriousness with his deficit reduction plan, I am not sure what does. The ad is an opportunity to highlight that."

Befitting a campaign that has turned toward toddler television, Romney's response has been, in effect, to say he is rubber and Obama glue.

"These are tough times with real serious issues," Romney said in Iowa Tuesday. "So you have to scratch your head when the president spends the last week talking about saving Big Bird."

(Editing By Alistair Bell, Todd Eastham and Eric Walsh)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/democrats-fret-big-birds-star-turn-obama-campaign-120151278.html

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Criteria To Assist You Review Different Anti-virus Computer ...

The online world is definitely a relatively terrifying spot. For those who you should not have web-based safety software package, that you are enjoying a dangerous recreation. Which is an incredibly simplified and immediate declaration but a strong an individual. I?m confident most Laptop buyers have experienced some sort of malware to the Personal computer. Every one of us seem to have been the target of the virus, adware, adware, phishing or spam mail. All of these possess the possibilities to contribute to crippling destruction to the Personal computer, threaten your privateness or expose on your individual guidance.

Seeing as 2004 on the internet buying, banking and electronic investing has grown 25% each individual yr. In case you are accomplishing any of those steps without having the guide of the web safety program, you might be to be completely foolish and earning hackers genuinely blissful. It?s got hardly ever been considerably more dangerous to buy over the internet. The Spam/Spyware trade by itself has changed into a billion greenback underground community. Your particulars is important. Hackers are will to speculate time and means to acquire. Consequently, it?s always a good deal more worthwhile than ever before to master simple tips to battle these threats with online stability application and teach you on risk-free browsing ways. Below would be the finest 5 threats towards your web stability.

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No related posts.

Source: http://mysixstringsblog.com/criteria-to-assist-you-review-different-anti-virus-computer-software/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=criteria-to-assist-you-review-different-anti-virus-computer-software

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Source: http://rothira.solve-up.com/roth-ira/online-trading-academy-stock-options-day-trading-investing-isoalpha-wordpress-com/

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The trials of cycling in bike-hostile Moscow

MOSCOW (AP) ? One popular joke in Moscow goes: "When the drunken driver was taken to the police station he was already sober. Why? Traffic jams."

With congestion in the capital going from bad to infernal, an increasing number of people see cycling as a solution.

But riding a bike in Moscow is somehow a different experience from cycling in any other European city. With no bike lanes but plenty of road rage, most cyclists in Moscow, myself included, keep off the streets and stay on the sidewalk. But while cycling on the pavement, you need to watch out not only for pedestrians and baby carriages but for the sudden opening of car doors. Yes, parking on the sidewalk is also OK in the Russian capital.

Traffic jams have become as recognizable a feature of Moscow as the Kremlin's onion domes. Congestion is so bad that it's common to travel three hours from downtown to the outskirts in rush hour. Motorists are estimated to spend an average of 15 hours a week stalled in traffic.

So in a truly revolutionary step to make Moscow bike-friendly and ease congestion, the city government has earmarked more than 600 million rubles ($20 million) over the next four years to build cycling paths and bike racks.

I started cycling to work in the summer of 2010 when a colleague, who lives much farther from the office than I do, mentioned that he occasionally cycles to work. Just five years ago the only people who rode bikes in Moscow were either teenagers or eccentric elderly men. Now it's not unusual to see an investment banker cycle to work.

I try to cycle to work a couple of times a week in warm weather, which is May through early October here. Despite the lack of bike lanes and the hostility of motorists and pedestrians alike, cycling in Moscow can be a joy compared to the headaches of driving: You fly past the gridlock and don't have to worry about finding a parking spot.

For Vladimir Kumov, founder of Let's bike it!, a group that promotes cycling in Moscow, the awakening came two years ago when he spent three hours in traffic driving in from the airport after a three-month trip to Argentina, where he cycled all over town between his job and Spanish classes.

"People are tired of wasting their time in traffic, tired of seeing this city clogged with cars, and are starting to realize that we can change the way we live now," he said.

My cycling day starts with carrying my bike down three flights to the street. One of the issues that Moscow cyclists face is a near complete absence of bike racks. Because there are none in my neighborhood ? and I had a bike stolen once even from inside my apartment building ? I keep my bicycle on my balcony. Carrying the bike up and down the steps is probably the most physically challenging part of my journey. Like most Soviet-era apartment buildings, mine is not equipped to meet the needs of cyclists, wheelchair users or parents with prams.

There's only one cycling path in this city of 12 million and no bike lanes on the roads whatsoever. Traffic rules in Russia provide for cycling on the road, although cyclists are not welcome there. Nor are they appreciated by pedestrians. For me the choice comes down to this: Either risk breaking your neck on the road, where motorists are aggressive and routinely run red lights, or cycle on the sidewalk, even if that means getting nasty looks and having to dismount often to maneuver through crowds.

An overwhelming majority of cyclists in Moscow prefer not to test their luck on the dangerous roads.

My 10-kilometer (6-mile) route takes me through some of the city's greenest and most picturesque areas: leafy Sparrow Hills and the park near Moscow State University. But some parts of my route are unpleasant in a bizarre way. I still can't grasp why a pole with a road sign had to be placed right in the middle of a sidewalk, on a cement slab so large that I have to squeeze through every time I ride by.

And there are other small inconveniences, like steep and uneven curbs, which also have me hopping on and off my bike -- and are a major headache for the handicapped. The city has made some progress in recent years making the sidewalks more wheelchair-friendly. Even so, it is not uncommon for an embankment to end suddenly with a flight of stairs.

The AP Moscow bureau is inside a sprawling compound that houses the offices of scores of foreign media organizations as well as apartments for journalists and diplomats. Still, there's only one bike rack for the entire compound, so I normally leave my bike chained to a railing, which is more or less safe because of video surveillance.

The Kremlin, apparently, is no better equipped.

When Masha Gessen, a prominent journalist, had a meeting with President Vladimir Putin in September, his staff told her there was nowhere to park her bike inside the Kremlin, so she had to leave it chained up at a bus stop nearby.

Desperate to do something to ease Moscow's traffic congestion, city authorities hope that cycling can be part of the solution. Muscovites own about 3 million bikes, but few use them as a means of transportation, according to a recent report.

In the next four years, the city plans to increase the number of bike paths to 72 and the number of bike racks to 17,000.

The city expects the bike paths to help increase the average speed of cycling to 15.5 kilometers (9 miles) per hour and the share of those cycling to work from 0.01 percent to 1.2 percent by next year. For the city of 12 million, that would be 144,000 people.

While supportive of the city plans, cycling activist Kumov remains skeptical, largely because many of the paths are going to be built in parks, thus chiefly to promote cycling as recreation and not as a means of transport.

"The way the plan looks now will probably make little difference," he said.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/trials-cycling-bike-hostile-moscow-071612230.html

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Romney Camp Hits Back at Criticism Regarding Abortion Stance

Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney is under fire again, this time in regards to comments he made on Tuesday to the Des Moines Register's editorial board regarding abortion. Romney told the board that there was "no legislation with regards to abortion that I'm familiar with that would become part of my agenda."

On Wednesday, Stephanie Cutter, a deputy campaign manager for President Barack Obama, charged that Romney was attempting to "soften his image" with his remarks in an attempt to court women voters. Romney's campaign dismissed the criticism later that day, and alleged that Obama was trying to turn the conversation away from his record, according to the Los Angeles Times.

Here is some of the key information to emerge regarding Romney's remarks to the Des Moines Register about abortion and abortion legislation.

* Romney stated in the Des Moines Register interview that as president he would issue an executive order to revive a U.S. policy that was previously in place, known as the "Mexico City" policy, that prevented money that the government gives other nations in foreign aid from being used to fund abortions in those nations.

* Romney also reiterated his stance on abortion in general, stating that he was against it unless the situation involved a case of rape, incest, or a threat to the mother's life.

* Romney did not say at the time what he would do if presented with anti-abortion legislation, a question that spokeswoman Andrea Saul sought to put to rest late Tuesday. Saul told the Associated Press and other media outlets that "Gov. Romney would of course support legislation aimed at providing greater protections for life," and that he "will be a pro-life president."

* Obama campaign spokeswoman Lis Smith issued a statement on Tuesday in which she said that it was "troubling" that Romney is "willing to play politics with such important issues," and that "women simply can't trust him," as quoted by Politico.

* Cutter herself issued further statements on Wednesday, in which she maintained that Romney was "trying to cynically and dishonestly hide his true positions" on issues, including his stance on abortion, as quoted by NBC News.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/romney-camp-hits-back-criticism-regarding-abortion-stance-210200297.html

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Meet the one percent of American colleges and universities [SLIDESHOW]

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Source: http://news.yahoo.com/meet-one-percent-american-colleges-universities-slideshow-230207132.html

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Foreclosure activity declining in US but Florida is seeing second surge

By Dennis Norman, on October 11th, 2012

st-louis-realtor-According to a report released by RealtyTrac this morning, foreclosure activity in the U.S. fell in the third quarter of this year to the lowest level in five years which is great news for the housing market.? However, as I often mention, real estate is local, so not all markets are created equal.? According to the report, some states are not having the good fortune the U.S. as a whole is experiencing in terms of declining foreclosure activity.? Most notable are the states of Florida, Arizona and California, all of which saw both month over month, as well as year-over-year, increases in foreclosure activity in September.?

September 2012 RealtyTrac Foreclosure Report Highlights

  • The national decrease in September and the third quarter was driven mostly by sizable decreases in the non-judicial foreclosure states such as California, Georgia, Texas, Arizona and Michigan.
  • Several judicial foreclosure states ? including Florida, Illinois, Ohio, New Jersey and New York ? continued to buck the national trend, registering substantial year-over-year increases in foreclosure activity in September and the third quarter.
  • U.S. foreclosure starts in the third quarter decreased both from the previous quarter and a year ago, reversing a bump in foreclosure starts in the second quarter.
  • California foreclosure starts (NOD) in September decreased 18 percent from the previous month and were down 45 percent from a year ago to a 69-month low, although the state?s foreclosure rate still ranked in the top three for the month and quarter.
  • Florida foreclosure starts (LIS) in September increased 24 percent on a year-over-year basis, the 11th consecutive month with an annual increase, and the state?s foreclosure rate ranked highest nationwide for the first time since April 2005.

Related posts:

  1. Foreclosure activity falls to lowest level since 2007
  2. U.S. Foreclosure Activity Decreases 10 Percent in January
  3. U.S. Foreclosure activity decreasing in the west and on the rise in the midwest and east
  4. Foreclosure activity is down for first half of year; ?New foreclosures are up
  5. Foreclosure Activity Decreases 9 Percent in April

Source: http://realestateconsumernews.com/foreclosures/foreclosure-activity-declining-in-u-s-but-florida-is-seeing-second-surge/

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Apple airs new iPod ad, Bounce

Apple has aired a new iPod ad to coincide with the release of the new iPods called Bounce -- and boy is this a fun ad! It starts out with a new blue iPod touch and a finger that hits play for the song Yeah Yeah by Willy Moon. The iPod then starts bouncing to the beat, changing colors, and eventually splitting into iPod nanos who then split into iPod shuffles. All the colors are represented and it's like one big iPod dance party. Super fun!

What do you think of Apple's new ad?

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheIphoneBlog/~3/1h1raE_X9cU/story01.htm

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